Copiar una columna o columnas de cada libro en una carpeta con VBA en Microsoft Excel
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La macro copiará una parte de la primera hoja de trabajo de cada archivo que esté en la carpeta C: \ Data a la primera hoja de trabajo de su libro.
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La primera macro hace una copia normal y la segunda macro copia los valores.
Recuerde que Excel solo tiene 256 columnas
Sub CopyColumn ()
Dim basebook As Workbook
Dim mybook As Workbook
Dim sourceRange As Range
Dim destrange As Range
Dim cnum As Integer
Dim i As Long
Dim a As Integer
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With Application.FileSearch
.NewSearch
.LookIn = "C:\Data"
.SearchSubFolders = False
.FileType = msoFileTypeExcelWorkbooks
If .Execute() > 0 Then
Set basebook = ThisWorkbook
cnum = 1
For i = 1 To .FoundFiles.Count
Set mybook = Workbooks.Open(.FoundFiles(i))
Set sourceRange = mybook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A:B")
a = sourceRange.Columns.Count
Set destrange = basebook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1, cnum)
sourceRange.Copy destrange
mybook.Close
cnum = i * a + 1
Next i
End If
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Sub CopyColumnValues()
Dim basebook As Workbook
Dim mybook As Workbook
Dim sourceRange As Range
Dim destrange As Range
Dim cnum As Integer
Dim i As Long
Dim a As Integer
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With Application.FileSearch
.NewSearch
.LookIn = "C:\Data"
.SearchSubFolders = False
.FileType = msoFileTypeExcelWorkbooks
If .Execute() > 0 Then
Set basebook = ThisWorkbook
cnum = 1
For i = 1 To .FoundFiles.Count
Set mybook = Workbooks.Open(.FoundFiles(i))
Set sourceRange = mybook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A:B")
a = sourceRange.Columns.Count
With sourceRange
Set destrange = basebook.Worksheets(1).Columns(cnum). _
Resize(, .Columns.Count)
End With
destrange.Value = sourceRange.Value
mybook.Close
cnum = i * a + 1
Next i
End If
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub